| Indian
Gods |
| Vedic Gods |
Indra,
Surya,
Vayu, Agni, Varuna |
| Trimurthy |
Brahma,
Vishnu,
Mahesh |
| Dieties |
Ganesha,
Rama, Krishna,
Lakshmi,
Parvati |
SARASWATI,
the first goddess of the triad, is the goddess of knowledge, learning, the muses and the
arts. In Aryan history, she is a river deity. The river Saraswati, which does not exist
today, is reputed to meet the Ganga and the Yamuna rivers, which represent Parvati and
Lakshmi respectively, at the confluence of the three rivers in Allahabad, Uttar Pradesh.
Saraswati is also worshipped as a purifier - an enricher of mankind. She is the consort of
Brahma and the mother of all Vedic knowledge. Sculptures and paintings show her holding a
musical instrument called the Veena, books of the Vedas, a rosary and a lotus. She reigns
over the muses of the creative arts and is the inspiration of all those who seek
knowledge. She is a serene deity dressed in white, seated on a white lotus and accompanied
by a swan or peacock.
The best known temple of Saraswati or Sharada, is in Sringeri, Karnataka.
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